Biopolymers, Natural Polymers And Synthetic Polymers Discussed

Polymers have for very long been a fundamental portion of our everyday lives so much so that examples is found almost ubiquitously. We are apt to have an impression top us to imagine that polymers are simply just plastics used for packaging, in household objects and then for making fibres, however this is simply the tip of the iceberg.


Polymers are widely-used in many applications you might not have thought much about. This blog enlightens you in regards to the story behind polymers and just how they have evolved since that time to serve several functions across quite a few industries.
Origin of polymer science
Humans took good thing about the flexibility of polymers for years and years as oils, tars, resins and gums. However, it was not until the industrial revolution that this polymer industry started to realize. Actually, the birth of polymer science might be traced time for the mid-nineteenth century. From the 1830s, Charles Goodyear developed the vulcanization procedure that transformed the sticky latex of natural rubber in a useful elastomer for tire use. In 1909, Leo Hendrik Baekeland created a resin from two common chemicals, phenol and formaldehyde. The reaction between both of these chemicals led the way to build up a resin, called Bakelite, named after him. It was this resin that served as a harbinger to many of the common polymers we use today. The term “polymer” hails from the Greek roots “poly” and “mer,” which assembled means “many parts.” Polymeric substances are made of countless chemical units called monomers, which can be joined together into large molecular chains made up of a huge number of atoms.
Classification of polymers
On the basis of their origin, sumitomo chemical asia could be regarded as synthetic or natural polymers. Natural polymers are the type polymers that exist in nature knowning that which can be isolated from plant and animal resources. Starch, cellulose, proteins, natural rubber etc. are a couple of types of natural polymers. Though they are processed to have the result, because the basic material comes from a natural source, these polymers are called as natural polymers. Natural rubber originating from tree latex is basically a polymer made from isoprene units which has a small percentage of impurities within it.
On this context, biopolymers may also be significant. There’s huge variety of biopolymers for example polysaccharides, polyesters, and polyamides. These are naturally produced by microorganisms. The genetic manipulation of microorganisms makes means for enormous potential for the biotechnological creation of biopolymers with tailored properties well suited for high-value medical application for example tissue engineering and drug delivery.
Synthetic polymers, as their name indicates, are synthesized inside the laboratory or factory through a series of chemical reactions from low molecular weight compounds. From your functional viewpoint they may be classified into four main categories: thermoplastics, thermosets, elastomers and synthetic fibres. Polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) is a such thermoplastic produced by the polymerization of the monomer, methyl methacrylate (MMA). PMMA is commonly called acrylic plastic and lends its properties into a number of consumer product applications. Being both a thermoplastic and transparent plastic, acrylic can be used extensively inside the automotive industry in trunk release handles, master cylinder, and dashboard lighting. Consumer items that use a constituent portion of acrylic plastic include aquariums, motorcycle helmet lenses, paint, furniture, picture framing, and umbrella clamps, among others.
Many of the other synthetic polymers we utilization in us include Nylons, employed in fabrics and textiles, Teflon, employed in non-stick pans and Polyvinyl Chloride, employed in pipes.
As being a leading manufacturer of SUMIPEX® PMMA polymer, Sumitomo Chemical is pleased to work with you to understand its properties as a synthetic polymer. To find out more, reach out to us here.
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Biopolymers, Natural Polymers And Synthetic Polymers Explained

Polymers have for very long been an integral part of our everyday lives because of this that examples is available almost ubiquitously. We have an impact that leads us to imagine that polymers are only plastics useful for packaging, in household objects as well as making fibres, however this is only the tip from the iceberg.


Polymers are utilized in many applications you may not have thought much about. This web site enlightens you about the story behind polymers and the way it has evolved from the time for everyone several functions across quite a few industries.
Origin of polymer science
Humans took benefit from the flexibility of polymers for years and years as oils, tars, resins and gums. However, it had not been until the industrial revolution that the polymer industry began to develop. Actually, the birth of polymer science could possibly be traced time for the mid-nineteenth century. In the 1830s, Charles Goodyear developed the vulcanization method that transformed the sticky latex of natural rubber into a useful elastomer for tire use. In 1909, Leo Hendrik Baekeland developed a resin from two very common chemicals, phenol and formaldehyde. The response between both of these chemicals led the way to add mass to a resin, called Bakelite, named after him. It turned out this resin that served as a harbinger to numerous from the common polymers we use today. The phrase “polymer” comes from the Greek roots “poly” and “mer,” which put together means “many parts.” Polymeric substances consist of countless chemical units called monomers, that are gathered into large molecular chains consisting of thousands of atoms.
Classification of polymers
Judging by their origin, polymethyl methacrylate could be considered synthetic or natural polymers. Natural polymers are the types polymers that occur in nature and that that are isolated from plant and animal resources. Starch, cellulose, proteins, natural rubber etc. are a few instances of natural polymers. Though they may be processed to obtain the end product, because the basic material develops from a natural source, these polymers are referred to as natural polymers. Natural rubber originating from tree latex is essentially a polymer created from isoprene units having a portion of impurities within it.
In this context, biopolymers may also be significant. There is huge variety of biopolymers like polysaccharides, polyesters, and polyamides. They may be naturally produced by microorganisms. The genetic manipulation of microorganisms makes opportinity for enormous potential for the biotechnological output of biopolymers with tailored properties suitable for high-value medical application like tissue engineering and drug delivery.
Synthetic polymers, for their name indicates, are synthesized inside the laboratory or factory by way of a compilation of chemical reactions from low molecular weight compounds. In the functional viewpoint they are often classified into four main categories: thermoplastics, thermosets, elastomers and synthetic fibres. Polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) is but one such thermoplastic produced by the polymerization from the monomer, methyl methacrylate (MMA). PMMA is commonly called acrylic plastic and lends its properties to some number of consumer product applications. Being both a thermoplastic and transparent plastic, acrylic is utilized extensively inside the automotive industry in trunk release handles, master cylinder, and dashboard lighting. Consumer products which have a very constituent part of acrylic plastic include aquariums, motorcycle helmet lenses, paint, furniture, picture framing, and umbrella clamps, and the like.
A number of the other synthetic polymers we use within us include Nylons, utilized in fabrics and textiles, Teflon, utilized in non-stick pans and Polyvinyl Chloride, utilized in pipes.
As being a leading manufacturer of SUMIPEX® PMMA polymer, Sumitomo Chemical is pleased to work with you to understand its properties as a synthetic polymer. To learn more, find us here.
More information about polymethyl methacrylate visit this web portal: visit here

Journey via MMA to PMMA – Infographic

Just how do a liquid which has just 5 carbon atoms, 2 oxygen atoms and 8 hydrogen atoms supply for durable purposes where thermal resistance, electrical resistance and mechanical strength is of prime importance? A better solution is in one word – “Polymerisation”.
Through this infographic, we trace right onto your pathway of MMA (Methyl Methacrylate), a liquid monomer which is polymerised to bring about PMMA polymer (Polymethyl Methacrylate), and it is various grades.


MMA might be polymerised to PMMA through solution polymerisation, emulsion polymerisation and bulk polymerisation techniques. All these reactions occur in the presence of a catalyst. The resulting thermoplastic resin might be modified to numerous shapes, sizes and forms based on the additives.
Various grades of SUMIPEX®, the Polymethyl methacrylate resin manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical, which might be obtained on adding additives are:
• ‘High Impact Grade of SUMIPEX® PMMA’ – Properties like high flow and good heat resistance get this well suited for manufacturing extruded sheets/ pipes/ rods, construction materials, automotive parts and industrial applications
• ‘Extrusion Grade of SUMIPEX® PMMA’ – Good extrusion molding characteristics, high surface hardness, superb weatherability and excellent chemical resistance are the properties of this grade that favour its utilization in extruded sheets/ pipes/ rods.
• ‘Heat Resistant Grades of SUMIPEX® PMMA’ – Excellent heat resistance, excellent surface hardness and mechanical strength enables the usage of this grade in automotive parts like tail lamp, instrument cluster, optical Lens, general light fittings, etc.
• ‘Optical Grades of SUMIPEX® PMMA’ – With excellent heat resistance and flow properties, the optical grades with extremely low levels of foreign contaminants bring light Guide panels and optical lenses.
• ‘High Flow Grade of SUMIPEX® PMMA’- With characteristics like high-flow during injection molding and good moldability, this grade is suggested for intricate parts and thin-wall parts molding like watch and clock cover, lighting cover, name plate, house ware, etc.
• ‘General Purpose Grades of SUMIPEX® PMMA’ – General Purpose Grades determine among normal and optical grades/special grades. General Purpose Grades like MH, LG, LG2, etc. also come under “Extrusion Grade”, “Heat Resistance Grade” and “High Flow Grade”. With balanced properties like heat resistance and mechanical strength, this grade is suitable for making great deal of products like house ware, stationery, telephone buttons, piano keys, electrical accessories, ornaments, etc.
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Journey via MMA to PMMA – Infographic

Just how do a liquid which includes just 5 carbon atoms, 2 oxygen atoms and eight hydrogen atoms be used for heavy duty purposes where thermal resistance, electrical resistance and mechanical strength is of prime importance? The solution is based on one word – “Polymerisation”.
Through this infographic, we trace right onto your pathway of MMA (Methyl Methacrylate), a liquid monomer that’s polymerised to cause PMMA polymer (Polymethyl Methacrylate), as well as various grades.


MMA may be polymerised to PMMA through solution polymerisation, emulsion polymerisation and bulk polymerisation techniques. Every one of these reactions happen in the presence of a catalyst. The resulting acrylic glass may be modified to various shapes, sizes and forms with respect to the additives.
The different grades of SUMIPEX®, the Polymethyl methacrylate resin produced by Sumitomo Chemical, which might be obtained on adding additives are:
• ‘High Impact Grade of SUMIPEX® PMMA’ – Properties like high flow and good heat resistance get this to suited to manufacturing extruded sheets/ pipes/ rods, construction materials, automotive parts and industrial applications
• ‘Extrusion Grade of SUMIPEX® PMMA’ – Good extrusion molding characteristics, high surface hardness, superb weatherability and excellent chemical resistance will be the properties on this grade that favour its use in extruded sheets/ pipes/ rods.
• ‘Heat Resistant Grades of SUMIPEX® PMMA’ – Excellent heat resistance, excellent surface hardness and mechanical strength enables using this grade in automotive parts such as tail lamp, instrument cluster, optical Lens, general light fittings, etc.
• ‘Optical Grades of SUMIPEX® PMMA’ – With excellent heat resistance and flow properties, the optical grades with extremely low levels of foreign contaminants can be used light Guide panels and optical lenses.
• ‘High Flow Grade of SUMIPEX® PMMA’- With characteristics like high-flow during injection molding and good moldability, this grade is usually recommended for intricate parts and thin-wall parts molding such as watch and clock cover, lighting cover, name plate, house ware, etc.
• ‘General Purpose Grades of SUMIPEX® PMMA’ – General Purpose Grades determine contrast between normal and optical grades/special grades. General Purpose Grades like MH, LG, LG2, etc. are available under “Extrusion Grade”, “Heat Resistance Grade” and “High Flow Grade”. With balanced properties such as heat resistance and mechanical strength, this grade would work to make wide range of products such as house ware, stationery, telephone buttons, piano keys, electrical accessories, ornaments, etc.
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