An eye fixed exam includes more than just checking to find out if you’ll need glasses. During a comprehensive eye exam, we not just determine your prescription for contacts or glasses, we also assess your eyes’ ability to come together as a team (binocular vision). The dilated portion of the comprehensive eye exam allows us to search for eye diseases for example glaucoma, cataract, and macular degeneration; so helping us evaluate your vision for indications of systemic disease such as diabetes, hypertension, even brain tumors. Adults and youngsters should have routine eye exams to keep prescriptions current and to search for early indications of eye diseases. Early detection can prevent vision loss.
Here is a list of several eye conditions and eye diseases that people try to find during a comprehensive eye exam:
Refractive error: This is your eyes’ “optical” prescription. There are 3 forms of refractive error, myopia (nearsightedness), hyperopia (farsightedness), and astigmatism (irregular shape to the attention which results in two separate things). These conditions could be corrected with glasses, lenses, and refractive surgery.
Presbyopia: This is actually the eyes lack of concentration up close. Such things happen as a result of growing older. This problem could be corrected with glasses, contact lenses, and refractive surgery.
Amblyopia: Amblyopia is poor growth and development of central vision as a result of a turned eye or a large asymmetry (difference) in refractive error backward and forward eyes. If untreated, amblyopia can slow visual development of the affected eye, which can lead to permanent vision loss.
Strabismus: Strabismus is an eye that turns inwards or outwards in accordance with the other eye. If left untreated, a strabismus can cause amblyopia, and reduce depth perception.
Glaucoma: Glaucoma is the degeneration from the optic nerve (a nerve tract that connects and transmits information from the eye towards the brain) often related to high eye pressures. Within a comprehensive eye exam, we perform numerous tests that reveal whether you’ve glaucoma. Because there are without any symptoms, it is important to have regular eye exams to stop permanent vision loss.
Macular degeneration: Macular Degeneration is really a illness that affects the tiny “sweet spot” (macula) of the retina crucial for acute central vision tasks such as reading, driving, and watching television. A thorough examination can detect the problem in its early stages.
Cataracts: A cataract is really a clouding with the crystalline lens which rests just behind the colored part of the eye. Once cataracts develop patients often feel like they’re looking through a dirty window pane, which may cause symptoms of glare through the night.
Systemic diseases: A comprehensive eye exam can detect early indications of many systemic diseases including diabetes as well as blood pressure level.
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