When Adrienne Shapiro’s daughter Marissa was informed they have sickle cell disease, the doctors said that she will not live till her first birthday. However, when Marissa managed to live past that benchmark, it didn’t mean eliminate Adrienne’s worries. The truth is, it had been the start many painful a lot of blood transfusions and immunological disorders. When an improperly matched blood transfusion caused a severe reaction bringing about removing Marissa’s gallbladder and temporary kidney failure, she was struggling to receive further blood transfusions.
However, luckily for Marissa a project sponsored by the California Institute for Regenerative Medicine (CIRM), headed by Don Kohn, MD at UCLA, was starting a medical study. The goal of the project was ‘to remove bone marrow from the patient and fix the genetic defect from the blood-forming stem cells. Then those cells might be reintroduced to the patient to create a new, healthy blood system.’The success with this clinical study has given desire to Adrienne that with the help regenerative medicine her daughter are able to lead a proper and pain-free life.
The Stem Cell & Regenerative Medicine Center with the University of Wisconsin-Madison describes ‘Regenerative Medicine’ as ‘a new scientific and medical discipline devoted to harnessing the effectiveness of stem cells along with the body’s own regenerative capabilities to restore function to damaged cells, tissues and organs.’
Stem cells which can be located in the umbilical cord blood of the latest born children have the ability to renew and regenerate themselves. A stem cell, from the technique of mitosis, can divide itself either to be a specialized cell as being a brain cell or muscle cell, or remain a stem cell. They’re also in a position to repair internal damage brought on by any sort of disease, disorder or trauma. Stem cell transplantation, stem cell grafting and regenerative medicine are among the methods these cells are widely-used to cure disorders and illnesses.
Regenerative medicine carries a great deal of scientific disciplines, including biochemistry, genetics, molecular biology and immunology. Scientists from these fields have already been conducting studies within this domain and also have identified three ways of using regenerative medicine. They may be cellular therapies, tissue engineering and medical devices and artificial organs.
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